Venezuelan president hugo chavez biography in spanish

After becoming dissatisfied with the Venezuelan political system based on the Puntofijo Pact , [ 1 ] he founded the clandestine Revolutionary Bolivarian Movement MBR in the early s. Pardoned from prison two years later, he founded the Fifth Republic Movement political party, and then receiving He was reelected in the Venezuelan general election with After winning his fourth term as president in the Venezuelan presidential election with However, the inauguration was cancelled due to his cancer treatment , [ 3 ] and on 5 March at age 58, he died in Caracas.

Using record-high oil revenues of the s, his government nationalized key industries, created participatory democratic Communal Councils and implemented social programs known as the Bolivarian missions to expand access to food, housing, healthcare and education.

María gabriela chávez

At the same time, poverty , [ 14 ] [ 24 ] inflation [ 25 ] and shortages increased. He described himself as a Marxist. Hugo was born the second of seven children. This new curriculum encouraged students to learn not only military routines and tactics but also a wide variety of other topics, and to do so civilian professors were brought in from other universities to give lectures to the military cadets.

Living in Caracas, he began to get involved in activities outside of the military school, playing baseball and softball with the Criollitos de Venezuela team, progressing with them to the Venezuelan National Baseball Championships. He also wrote poetry, fiction, and drama, and painted.